NEW YORK – Cadho siyaasadeed oo ka dhalatay isticmaalka lacagta dadweynaha ee faa’iidada shirkadaha ayaa ka cabsi gelinaysa shirkado badan inay ka fogaadaan kharashaadka safarka ee sharciga ah, waxaana laga yaabaa - haddii aan la xakamayn - inay ku kici karto kumanaan shaqo oo warshadaha martigelinta Mareykanka, sida laga soo xigtay hoteelada, casinos iyo madaxda shirkadaha diyaaradaha.
Isku dayga lagu rinjiyeynayo dhammaan safarka xarumaha shirarka sida Las Vegas sida boondoggles ayaa dhaawici doonta, ma caawin doonto, dhaqaalaha iyo dib u dhigista soo kabashada, madaxda safarka ayaa u sheegay Shirka Socdaalka iyo Madadaalada ee Reuters ee New York toddobaadkan.
"Waxay dhibaato dhab ah ku tahay warshadaha safarka ee Maraykanka iyo warshadaha socdaalka caalamiga ah," Dara Khosrowshahi, madaxa fulinta ee Expedia Inc., wakiilka safarka ee US No. 1, ayaa u sheegay shirwaynaha Talaadadii.
"Waxaa jiray shaydaan safarka shirkadaha iyo safarka kooxeed taas oo runtii khatar ku ah inay dhaawacdo kaabayaasha safarka. Waxaan rajaynaynaa in hadal-hayntu yaraato sababtoo ah waxay si buuxda u dhaawacaysaa ganacsiga."
Daraasiin shirkado Mareykan ah oo dhibtoonaya, laga soo bilaabo titan maaliyadeed ee American International Group Inc. iyo Citigroup Inc. ilaa automaker General Motors Corp (GM.N), ayaa helay deyn dawladeed ama taageero kale dhowrkii bilood ee la soo dhaafay.
Siyaasiyiinta oo dareema dib-u-dhac ka dhan ah hunguriga iyo nacasnimada shirkadaha, ayaa fursad u helay in ay booliso kharashaadka shirkadahan, ka dib markii ay hantidii dadweynuhu hubisay inay sii jiraan.
"Ma aad u safri kartid Las Vegas ama hoos uguma tagi kartid Bowl Super Bowl ee dimeka canshuur bixiyayaasha," Madaxweyne Barack Obama ayaa si caan ah u yiri Febraayo.
Shirkadaha caanka ah waxay hadda ka digtoon yihiin inay soo jiitaan dareenka safarrada quruxda badan. Wells Fargo & Co, oo $25 bilyan ka heshay barnaamijka badbaadada dawladda, ayaa qorsheysay inay 40 shaqaale caymis ah u dirto shirka Las Vegas dhowr maalmood laakiin waxay go'aansatay inay diido si ay uga fogaato qaylo-dhaan dadweyne.
Qaadacaada dhabta ah ee Las Vegas iyo xarumaha kale ee shirarka ayaa ka dhigaya xaalad xun, hoggaamiyeyaasha warshadaha ayaa leh.
Arbacadii, Ururka Socdaalka Mareykanka wuxuu bilaabay ololihiisa "Kulamada Mean Business" (www.meetingsmeanbusiness.com), isku day ay sameeyeen kooxda ganacsiga ee warshadaha si ay dib ugu riixaan hadallada iyo ka hortagga shirkadaha inay joojiyaan kumanaan dhacdo.
"Pindulum-ku aad ayuu u fogaaday," ayuu yiri Roger Dow, oo ah madaxa Ururka Socdaalka Mareykanka Arbacadii. "Jawiga cabsidu waxay keenaysaa dib u dhac taariikhi ah oo ku yimid shirarka ganacsiga iyo dhacdooyinka, oo saameyn xun ku leh ganacsiyada yaryar, shaqaalaha Maraykanka iyo bulshooyinka."
Kulamada, shirarka iyo dhacdooyinka kale waxay ka kooban yihiin ku dhawaad 15 boqolkiiba dhammaan safarrada Mareykanka, marka loo eego ololaha, abuurista $101 bilyan oo kharash ah, 1 milyan oo shaqo iyo ku dhawaad $16 bilyan canshuurta federaalka, gobolka iyo maxalliga ah.
"Si aad u qaadatid aragtidan gebi ahaanba xun ee safar kasta oo Las Vegas ah hadda maadaama boondoggle ay tahay kaliya boos nacasnimo ah oo la qaado," Stephen Holmes, madaxa fulinta ee hoteelka iyo shirkadda wakhtiyada Wyndham Worldwide Corp. ayaa u sheegay shirwaynaha Reuters Talaadadii. "Waxay waxyeello badan u geysaneysaa warshadaha sida kuweena oo kale ah oo bixiya shaqooyin iyo firfircoonida dhaqaalaha."
Mogul casino Las Vegas Sheldon Adelson ayaa ku qoslay jawiga cusub ee cabsida ah in lagu raaxaysto munaasabadaha ay maalgaliyaan shirkadu.
"Waa maxay macnaha halkan? In dawladdu, cashuur bixiyeyaashu lacag, ay dadka u ogolaato oo keliya inay tagaan meelo aanay ku raaxaysan karin, oo ay ku naceen? Adelson, oo ah madaxa fulinta ee shirkadda casino Las Vegas Sands Corp. ahna hormuudka ganacsiga shirka, ayaa u sheegay shirwaynaha Talaadadii.
Diyaaradaha ayaa sidoo kale dareemaya qandho.
"Dadaallada Congress-ka ee ah in farta lagu fiiqo waxay keentay ganacsiyada, xaaladaha qaarkood, ma rabaan inay xitaa safarkooda ugu sarreeyaan, iyagoo ka baqaya inay u ekaan karaan inay wax khaldan samaynayaan," Doug Parker, madaxa fulinta ee US Airways Group Inc. , ayuu u sheegay shir-madaxeedka Talaadadii.
"Taasi dhab ahaantii maaha darawalka jilicsanaanta diyaaradda hadda, laakiin ma caawinayso. Waana ogahay in aanay caawinayn meelaha Las Vegas oo kale ah,” ayuu yidhi Parker. "Ma ahan darawal, laakiin waa ka qaybqaata arrintan. Waa mid aanu isleenahay cadaalad maaha oo dhaqaalaheenna wax u dhimaya, ee aan waxba tarayn.”
