Huteelka loo yaqaan 'Brown Palace Hotel' waxaa la furay 1892-kii oo leh dhisme sideed dabaq ah oo uu naqshadeeyay naqshadeeye Frank E. Edbrooke (1840-1921). In ka badan 400 oo faashad bir ah oo la farsameeyey ayaa ka soo garaacaya aqalka seddexaad illaa dabaqa toddobaad. Laba ka mid ahi waa fooraraan, mid baa u adeegaya dhaqanka ah in aadanuhu aanu dhammaystirnayn; kii kale ayaa si dhuumaaleysi ah ku soo galay nin shaqaale ah oo ka xumaaday.
Qasriga loo yaqaan 'Brown Palace' waxaa lagu dhisay daaqa lo'da Henry Cordes Brown, oo nijaar ah oo kaxeynayay gaari dibireed dalka oo dhan wuxuuna yimid Cherry Creek oo ka tirsan gobolka Kansas sanadkii 1860. Dabayaaqadii 1880-meeyadii, Brown wuxuu lahaa in badan oo ka mid ah xeradii macdanta hore oo noqotay Denver. Wuxuu ka dhistay guryo badan, bakhaarro iyo kaniisado intabadan wuxuuna siiyay qayb kamid ah gobolka goob loogu tala galay Capitol-ka Gobolka. Huteelka Windsor, oo ka mid ah hudheelada ugu caansan Denver, ayaa ka xumaaday Brown isaga oo diiday inuu qirasho maxaa yeelay waxa uu xirnaa dharka lo’da. Brown waxay go'aansatay inay dhisto hudheel ceebta ku ah Windsor iyadoo u oggolaaneysa dharka cowboy. Dhismaha hudheelka loo yaqaan 'Brown Palace Hotel' wuxuu ka bilaabmay 1888 dhismaha Renaissance ee Talyaaniga iyadoo la isticmaalayo granite granite cas iyo Arizona sandstone oo ah dhismaha dibedda. Sababtoo ah wax alwaax ah looma isticmaalin dabaqyada iyo derbiyada, hudheelka ayaa loo dabaaldegay inuu yahay dhismaha labaad ee dabka ka caagan ee Ameerika.
Naqshadeeye Frank E. Edbrooke, oo ahaa ruug cadaa ka soo noqday Dagaalkii Sokeeye, waxaa loogu magac daray "hormuudka" dhismaha Denver iyo in badan oo ka mid ah shaqooyinkii uu ka badbaaday waxay ku qoran yihiin Diiwaanka Qaranka ee Goobaha Taariikhiga ah. Farshaxanistaha James Whitehouse waxaa loo xilsaaray inuu abuuro 26 biladood oo lagu xardhay dhagax, mid walbana wuxuu muujinayaa xayawaan u dhashay Colorado. Kuwani "martida aamusan" ayaa wali lagu arkaa daaqadaha dabaqa toddobaad ee hoteelka banaanka.
Gudaha gudahiisa, Edbrooke wuxuu naqshadeeyay hool atrium ah oo leh balakoonnada kor u kacaya siddeed dabaq oo ka sarreeya dhulka oo ay ku wareegsan yihiin tareenno bir ah oo lagu dhejiyay alwaaxyo qurxin. Hoteelka la dhammaystiray wuxuu ku kacay $ 1.6 milyan iyo $ 400,000 oo kale oo loogu talagalay qalabka guriga - waa lacag aad u fiican waqtigaas. Waxaa ka mid ahaa Axministers, Wiltons iyo rooga Brussels; Irish Point, Clury iyo Brussels daahyada saafiga ah; Dharka Irish; Haviland, Limoges iyo Dalton china; Reed iyo Barton lacag. Alaabta oo dhami waxay ahaayeen alwaax adag oo ah mahogany cad, geedo qadiim ah iyo cherry. Kuraasta iyo fadhiga waxaa lagu daboolay xariir. Qol kasta oo martida ah wuxuu lahaa barxad u gaar ah oo leh dab shidan iyo dhuxul ay bixiyaan dahabiga.
Furitaanka hoteelka waxaa loo yaqaanay HC Brown Palace. Henry Brown wuxuu ku dhintey San Diego, California sanadkii 1906 isagoo 86 jir ah. Meydkiisa waxaa lagu celiyey Denver halkaas oo gudoomiyuhu fasax ka siiyey inuu ku jiifo gobolka dhismihiisa, oo laga dhisay dhulkii uu ku daweyn lahaa. soo jeedinta Denver inuu noqdo Territorial Capitol.
24-kii Maajo, 1911, dil foolxun oo laba-geesood ah ayaa ka dhacay Qasriga Brown oo lagu soo sheegay buugga Dick Kreck Dilkii ka dhacay Qasriga Brown: Qiso dhab ah oo ku saabsan sasabasho iyo Khiyaano. Sheekadu waxay ku lug leedahay bulshada sare, sino, daroogo iyo dilal badan.
Laga bilaabo 1905, madaxweyne kasta ilaa Theodore Roosevelt wuxuu booqday hoteelka marka laga reebo Calvin Coolidge. Madaxweyne Dwight Eisenhower wuxuu ahaa marti joogta ah oo huteelka loogu yeero Aqalka Cad ee galbeedka.
Sannad kasta tan iyo 1945, hoolka hudheelku waa goobta laga ciyaaro Horyaalnimada Show markii shan iyo toban boqol ilaa laba kun oo rodol oo isteerinka la soo bandhigayo. Huteelka taariikhdiisa taariikhiga ah, wuxuu martigaliyay Buffalo Bill Cody, John Philip Sousa, dhowr Barrymores, Lillian Russell, Mary Pickford iyo Beatles. Ku dhowaad qof kasta oo deggan Denver wuxuu leeyahay sheeko dhalasho, sannad-guurad, aroos ama arrimo kale oo lagu qabtay Qasriga Brown. Dhaqanka "shaaha la qaato" waa mid soo jireen ah, martida ayaa qabanaysay muddo qarni ka badan.
Shaah galabtii wali waxaa laga bixiyaa maalin walba bartamaha qolka arrium, oo uu weheliyo biyaanoole ama harpiste. Qasnadda shiinada lafteeda Royal Doulton ayaa si gaar ah loogu xilsaaray miis kasta oo ay weheliso dheriyada shaaha qalinka lagu xardhay. Faahfaahin lagama bixin, xitaa kuwa shaashadda shaaha ku shaaha. Shaaha galabtii waxaa ka mid ah scones, keega iyo sandwiches shaah jilicsan oo maalin walba la diyaariyo. Kareemka loo yaqaan 'Devonshire cream' waxaa toos looga soo diraa England. Martidu waxay kala dooran karaan shaaha cawiga ah ee caadiga ah ama shaaha Royal Palace.
Shaqaalaha sugidda labbiska ah ayaa loo tababaray farshaxanka adeegga shaaha ee Ingiriisiga, oo ah waxqabadka naadir ah ee bartamaha Ameerika.
1974, fikradda raaxada ayaa is bedeshay. Celcelis ahaan boqolkiiba lixdan martida Brown Palace ayaa kaqeybgalaya shirarka. Waxaa la dejiyay dhisme 1959 oo ka kooban 22-dabaq dhisme munaarad ah oo ka soo horjeedda waddada oo labanlaabmay baaxadda hoteelka oo ka kooban 226 qol ilaa 479 qol. Bartamihii 1990-meeyadii, Denver wuxuu furey garoon diyaaradeed oo cusub oo gaaraya $ 4.9 bilyan oo doolar wuxuuna dib u cusbooneysiiyay faras magaaladiisa iyadoo laga helay bakhaarro cusub, maqaayado cusub, soo jiidasho dhaqameed cusub iyo baarkin cusub.
In kasta oo Windsor Hotel la dumiyey sannadihii 1950-meeyadii, Qasriga Brown waligiis marna albaabadiisa ma xidhin tan iyo markii la furay 128 sano ka hor. Waxay weli tahay, hudheel qurux badan oo afar xiddig leh oo ku yaal bartamaha mid ka mid ah buuraha ugu sarreeya Ameerika. Qasriga Brown wuxuu caan ku yahay astaamo badan oo gaar ah: qaabkiisa aan caadiga aheyn, laydhka atrium-ka ee sideed-dabaqyada cajiibka ah, jawiga xarrago leh iyo awooddiisa kelida ah ee martida loogula dhaqmayo sida boqortooyada. Makhaayada Palace Arms, martidu waxay ku arki karaan laba gorgor oo dahab ah oo ka samaysan macmacaan - qurxinta parade laga soo bilaabo socodkii Napolean ee ka yimid Arc de Triomphe ilaa Notre Dame si uu isu caleemo saaro boqorka
Sannadkii 2013, Qasriga Brown wuxuu helay dib-u-soo-celin sedex sano ah oo ka mid ah wejiga dhismaha ee Shirkadda Takhasuska Dib-u-Dhiska Dhismaha ee Denver ee fadhigeedu yahay Denver oo beddelay kala-goysyada madaafiicda, meelaha yaryar ee dhagaxa waxyeello ka soo gaadhay iyo toosh dayactirka ah. Dhagaxa loo adeegsaday inuu beddelo aagagga waxyeellada ka soo gaadhay wajiga wuxuu ahaa mid gacmo lagu xardhay, dhagaxa Utah ee sida gaarka loo sameeyay. Laga soo bilaabo waraaqda gacmaha lagu rinjiyeeyo ee aagga cuntada rasmiga ah iyo goobta si wanaagsan loogu isticmaalo cabitaanka biyaha illaa saqafka muraayadda rinjiga ah ee iftiiminaya dadka macaamiisha ah ee ku raaxeysanaya shaaha qolka hurdada, Qasriga Brown wuxuu ku guuleystey inuu sii joogo hadda isagoon daadin taariikhdiisa.
Sannadkii 2014, Crow Holding Capital Partners, oo ah garab maalgashi oo ka tirsan qoyska Trammell Crow oo ku yaal Dallas ayaa helay taariikhi ah Brown Palace Hotel & Spa iyo Comfort Inn Downtown Denver oo ku xigta. Sannadkii 2012, hudheelku wuxuu ku biiray Marriott International's Autograph Collection ee guryaha raaxada leh.
About the Author
Stanley Turkey waxaa loo aqoonsaday inay noqdaan 2014 iyo Taariikhyahan Taariikhda Sanadka ee Hoteellada Taariikhda ee Mareykanka, barnaamijka rasmiga ah ee National Trust for Ilaalinta Taariikhda. Turkel waa lataliyaha hudheellada loogu baahi badan yahay gudaha Mareykanka. Wuxuu ku shaqeeyaa tababarkiisa la-talinta hudheelka isaga oo u adeegaya markhaati khabiir ku ah kiisaska la xiriira hudheelka, wuxuu siiyaa maareynta hantida iyo la-tashiga hudheellada hudheellada. Waxaa loo aqoonsan yahay inuu yahay Master Hotel Supplier Emeritus oo ay soo saartay Machadka Waxbarashada ee Hoteelka Mareykanka iyo Xeryaha Ururka. [emailka waa la ilaaliyay] 917-628-8549
Buuggayga Cusub "Hotel Mavens Volume 3: Bob iyo Larry Tisch, Curt Strand, Ralph Hitz, Cesar Ritz, Raymond Orteig" ayaa hadda la daabacay.
Buugaggayga Kale ee La Daabacay
- Hoteellada waawayn ee Ameerika: Hormoodyada Warshadaha Huteelka (2009)
- La Dhisay Ugu Dambeyn: 100 + Hoteellada Sannad Jirsaday ee New York (2011)
- La Dhisay Ilaa Ugu Dambeeyay: 100 + Hotels-Sannad-Jir ah Bariga Mississippi (2013)
- Hoteelka Mavens: Lucius M. Boomer, George C. Boldt, Oscar ee Waldorf (2014)
- Hoteellada Weyn ee Ameerika Volume 2: Pioneers ee Hoteelka Warshadaha (2016)
- La Dhisay Ugu Dambeyn: 100 + Hotels-Sanad-Jir Ah Galbeedka Mississippi (2017)
- Hoteelka Mavens Volume 2: Henry Morrison Flagler, Henry Bradley Plant, Carl Graham Fisher (2018)
- Naqshadaha Hoteelka Weyn ee Mareykanka Volume I (2019)
Dhamaan buugaagtaan waxaa laga dalban karaa Qoraaga Guryaha adoo booqanaya www.stanleyturkel.com oo gujinaya cinwaanka buugga.
