Ra'iisul Wasaaraha Britain ayaa ku ammaanay Koonfur Afrika sida degdega ah ee isku xigxiga ee genomic iyo hoggaaminta ee sida hufan u wadaaga xogta sayniska.
Hogaamiyeyaashu waxay dib u xaqiijiyeen isbahaysiga dhow ee ka dhexeeya quruumahayaga, tusaale ahaan iskaashiga Tamarta Ku-meel-gaarka ah ee lagu heshiiyey COP26, waxayna ku heshiiyeen in aan xiriir dhow la yeelanno inta aan la tacaalno khatarta joogtada ah ee ka imanaysa masiibada adduunka.
Sida laga soo xigtay Ururka Caafimaadka Adduunka ee Qaramada Midoobay (WHO), caddaymaha hordhaca ah ayaa sidoo kale soo jeedinaya khatarta sii kordheysa ee dib-u-qaadista ee kala duwanaanshahan walaaca, marka la barbar dhigo noocyada kale, sida Delta.
Hadda, tirada kiisasku waxay u muuqataa inay sii kordhayaan ku dhawaad dhammaan gobollada Koonfur Afrika. WHO waxay sharxaysaa in kala duwanaanshaha lagu ogaaday heerar ka dhakhso badan kuwii hore ee caabuqa, iyada oo soo jeedinaysa in "ay yeelan karto faa'iido koritaan".
Khubaradu waxay waydiisteen wadamada inay xoojiyaan ilaalinta iyo isku xigxiga genome-ka dadaalka si loo fahmo kala duwanaanshaha.
Waxa kale oo jira tiro daraasado ah oo socda iyo kooxda la-talinta farsamada ee wakaaladda, oo loo yaqaan gaabin TAG-VE, ayaa sii wadi doona inay qiimeeyaan kala duwanaanshahan. WHO waxay u gudbin doontaa natiijooyinka cusub Dawladaha xubinta ka ah iyo dadweynaha haddii loo baahdo.
Xogtu wali waa xadidan tahay
Arbacadii, madaxa farsamada ee COVID-19 ee WHO, Dr. Maria Van Kerkhove, ayaa sheegtay in macluumaadka ku saabsan kala duwanaanshaha 'Omicron' ay wali xaddidan tahay.
"Waxaa jira in ka yar 100 taxane genome ah oo diyaar ah, wax badan kama naqaano arrintan weli. Waxa aan ognahay ayaa ah in kala duwanaanshiyahani uu leeyahay tiro badan oo isbeddello ah, welwelkuna waa in marka aad leedahay isbeddello badan ay saameyn ku yeelan karto sida uu fayrasku u dhaqmo,” ayay tiri intii lagu jiray Q&A barta Twitter-ka.
Dr. Van Kerkhove wuxuu sharaxay in cilmi-baarayaashu ay hadda isku dayayaan inay go'aamiyaan halka isbeddelku ku yaal iyo waxa ay ula jeedaan baarista, daaweynta, iyo tallaalada.
"Waxay nagu qaadan doontaa dhowr toddobaad si aan u fahanno saameynta kala duwanaanshahan uu leeyahay, waxaa jira shaqo badan oo socota", ayay raacisay.
'Ha takoorin'
Horaantii maanta, hay'adda Qaramada Midoobay u qaabilsan caafimaadka ayaa ku boorisay dhammaan waddamada in ay qaataan hab ku saleysan khatarta iyo hab-cilmiyeedka mamnuucista safarka ee ku xiran nooca cusub ee lagu aqoonsaday Koonfur Afrika iyo Botswana.
Mr. Van Kerkhove ayaa u mahad celiyay cilmi-baarayaasha ka socday dalalkan sida cad ee ay xogta ula wadaageen hay’adda Qaramada Midoobay u qaabilsan caafimaadka.
"Qof walba oo halkaas jooga: ha u takoorin dalalka si cad u wadaaga natiijooyinkooda", ayay ku boorisay, iyadoo waddamo ay ka mid yihiin Britain, France iyo Israel ay u dhaqaaqeen inay joojiyaan duulimaadyada tooska ah ee Koonfur Afrika iyo dalalka ku xeeran.
Sida laga soo xigtay mas'uuliyiinta caafimaadka Koonfur Afrika ilaa hadda, in ka yar 100 xaaladood oo kala duwanaanshiyaha cusub ayaa la xaqiijiyay, kuwaas oo inta badan ka mid ah dhalinyarada leh heerka ugu hooseeya ee tallaalka dalka.
"Wadamadu wax badan ayay horeba u qaban karaan xagga la socodka iyo isku xigxiga waxayna si wadajir ah ula shaqeeyaan wadamada ay dhibaatadu saameysey ama caalamka iyo cilmi ahaan si loola dagaallamo kala duwanaanshahan oo aan wax badan ka fahanno si aan u ogaano sida loo socdo… lagana digayo”, afhayeenka WHO Christian Lindmeier ayaa u sheegay saxafiyiinta Geneva.
Ilaali naftaada iyo kuwa kaleba
Saraakiisha WHO waxay xasuusiyeen taladii hore: dadku wax badan ayay samayn karaan si ay isaga difaacaan COVID, oo ay ku jirto inay sii wadaan xidhashada waji-xidhka iyo ka fogaanshaha dadka badan.
"Qof walba oo halkaas jooga wuxuu u baahan yahay inuu fahmo in inta badan ee uu fayraskani sii faafayo ay fursadaha badan ee uu fayrasku leeyahay inuu isbedelo, inta badan isbeddellada aan arki doono," ayuu yidhi Dr. Van Kerkhove.
"Is tallaal markaad awooddo, hubi inaad heshay koorsada buuxda ee qiyaasahaaga oo hubi inaad qaado tillaabooyin aad ku dhimayso soo-gaadhistaada oo aad iska ilaaliso inaad u gudbiso fayraska qof kale", ayay raacisay.
MAXAA LAGU QAADAYAA MAQAALKAN:
- What we do know is that this variant has a large number of mutations, and the concern is that when you have so many mutations it can have an impact on how the virus behaves”, she said during a Q&A on Twitter.
- "Wadamadu wax badan ayay horeba u qaban karaan xagga la socodka iyo isku xigxiga waxayna si wadajir ah ula shaqeeyaan wadamada ay dhibaatadu saameysey ama caalamka iyo cilmi ahaan si loola dagaallamo kala duwanaanshahan oo aan wax badan ka fahanno si aan u ogaano sida loo socdo… lagana digayo”, afhayeenka WHO Christian Lindmeier ayaa u sheegay saxafiyiinta Geneva.
- Hogaamiyeyaashu waxay dib u xaqiijiyeen isbahaysiga dhow ee ka dhexeeya quruumahayaga, tusaale ahaan iskaashiga Tamarta Ku-meel-gaarka ah ee lagu heshiiyey COP26, waxayna ku heshiiyeen in aan xiriir dhow la yeelanno inta aan la tacaalno khatarta joogtada ah ee ka imanaysa masiibada adduunka.
